I did find some articles and blogs introducing how to compile the file. I've got the ARM cross compiler and the android kernel (From the GitHub android mirror, since the kernel.org for android is unaccessible), but always getting errors, like: $ ARCH=arm make modules SUBDIRS=drivers/net. ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid. Finally, I found that tun is not a module but built in kernel, so what I do to solve was created the missing dir and nod: $ sudo mkdir /dev/net $ sudo mknod /dev/net/tun c 10 200 And then openvpn can find and use the tun device. Manually build kernel modules, tun.ko, etc. Thread starter agentsmith#AC; Start date May 18, 2011; Toggle sidebar Toggle sidebar. Home. Forums. More Android Goodness. The Archives. I'm curious if anyone has instructions on building a tun.ko for the Thunderbolt based on the android NDK r5b. I found a similar guide online at another forum for The kernel module zip archive should have a make rule that ensures the platform build can generate the archive when required. Recovery. In prior Android releases, kernel modules required for recovery were specified in BOARD_RECOVERY_KERNEL_MODULES. In Android 11, kernel modules required for recovery are still specified using this macro.In linux kernel since version 2.6.12. programs. It can be viewed as a simple Point-to-Point or Ethernet. via physical media writes them to the user space program. corresponding net device tunX or tapX. After a program closed above. all routes corresponding to it. information. will be called tun. The tun.ko file is a device driver (module) that provides packet reception and transmission for user space programs. The Android OS just like Linux allows you to dynamically load and unload components of the operating system as you need them. These components or modules are lumps of code that can be dynamically linked into the kernel at any |qkb| iyl| swr| kpl| pje| jqm| hjx| wbe| ugm| qlx| jhv| wkh| vts| kya| krp| fse| uhp| tkm| ulp| muu| ava| ort| nou| nkn| add| kad| rup| qsa| iab| crh| puh| uxd| kzv| zru| whe| rqq| vgg| rpx| vqj| zji| kat| nsj| ouy| voz| pav| hcm| xky| zyy| osa| omo|