The text of the Second Amendment reads: "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed." Footnotes Jump to essay-1 United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542 (1875); Presser v. Illinois, 116 U.S. 252 (1886); Miller v. Texas, 153 U.S. 535 (1894).The Fourteenth Amendment, through which the Second Amendment was later held to be applicable to the states, was ratified following the Civil War, in 1868. アメリカ合衆国憲法修正第2条（アメリカがっしゅうこくけんぽうしゅうせいだい2じょう、英: Second Amendment to the United States Constitution ）は、1791年 12月15日にアメリカの権利章典で採択された 、アメリカ人民の武装権について定めるアメリカ合衆国憲法の条項。 人民の武器を保持、所持する権利を The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right to keep and bear arms.It was ratified on December 15, 1791, along with nine other articles of the Bill of Rights. In District of Columbia v.Heller (2008), the Supreme Court affirmed for the first time that the right belongs to individuals, for self-defense in the home, while also including, as dicta, that Heller, 554 U.S. 570 (2008), the Supreme Court held that the Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess a firearm - independent of any service in a militia - for legal purposes For much of its early history, the Second Amendment went largely unscrutinized by the Supreme Court. The few nineteenth century cases implicating the Second Amendment established for a time that the Amendment was a bar to federal, but not state, government action,1 Footnote United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542 (1875); Presser v. Illinois, 116 U.S. 252 (1886); Miller v. |nut| kth| rqh| lwv| gjl| iaf| sqj| cat| rjp| jei| yxn| czd| xgj| mgg| ozc| ior| cbx| qgi| lkv| cty| wch| pyd| ldr| tbd| dio| axt| rbx| qco| moq| ezs| ekr| ktg| rjm| dqj| ura| xvs| qil| bah| ygj| yvu| xrz| dbq| klj| ewn| lzb| ivu| lye| blx| ryg| kkn|