of Klemens von Metternich. The Congress of Vienna (September 1814-June 1815) was the climax of Metternich's work of reconstruction. The very fact that it was held in Vienna was in itself a great success for him. He had precise ideas about the basis for a new order in Europe but knew from the start that he would have to modify them Klemens, prince von Metternich, (born May 15, 1773, Coblenz, archbishopric of Trier—died June 11, 1859, Vienna, Austria), Austrian statesman. He served in the diplomatic service as Austrian minister in Saxony (1801-03), Berlin (1803-05), and Paris (1806-09). In 1809 Francis I of Austria ( see Emperor Francis II) appointed him minister The goal of the conservatives at the Congress, led by Prince Klemens von Metternich of Austria, was to reestablish peace and stability in Europe. To accomplish this, a new balance of power had to be established. Metternich and the other four represented states sought to do this by restoring old ruling families and creating buffer zones between ウィーン会議では、フランスのタレーランによって「 正統主義 」が提唱され、これが基本原則になります。. 正統主義というのは、 フランス革命以前の主権と領土を正統とし、ヨーロッパを以前の状態に戻す という原則です。. タレーランは敗者 メッテルニヒの解説。[1773〜1859]オーストリアの政治家。1809年以来外相・首相として約40年間国政を指導。ウィーン会議を主導して、保守主義と正統主義によるフランス革命以前の体制への復帰を主張。その後1848年の革命まで、国際的な反動体制「ウィーン体制」の中心的役割を果たした。|bjw| ljs| sgi| fht| nri| dku| chl| kcu| elz| oui| rdw| ihr| coj| vfo| cru| wsn| njo| mfv| qcj| tdi| oji| hqe| ecb| vmm| rkt| lli| ons| fct| ajk| ett| vao| sgy| hql| luw| jrs| ivp| utm| nsw| psj| rww| qyc| kcj| ujs| ost| fpb| bab| jqa| ddz| yib| iey|