肝硬変では、肝腎症候群だけでなく腎前性、腎性(主に急性尿細管壊死)、腎後性の全ての急性腎障害が起こり得るため、早急かつ適切な鑑別が重要である。腹水を有する肝硬変患者に急性腎障害が生じた場合、International Club of Ascites (ICA)の急性腎障害基準および肝腎症候群診断基準に基づいて Hepatorenal syndrome (often abbreviated HRS) is a life-threatening medical condition that consists of rapid deterioration in kidney function in individuals with cirrhosis or fulminant liver failure.HRS is usually fatal unless a liver transplant is performed, although various treatments, such as dialysis, can prevent advancement of the condition.. HRS can affect individuals with cirrhosis The hepatorenal syndrome represents the end-stage of a sequence of reductions in kidney perfusion induced by increasingly severe hepatic injury. The hepatorenal syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion ( algorithm 1 ), and is associated with a poor prognosis. This topic will review the hepatorenal syndrome in detail. hepatorenal syndromeの意味や使い方 肝腎症候群 - 約690万語ある英和辞典・和英辞典。 発音・イディオムも分かる英語辞書。 hepatorenal syndrome: 肝腎症候群,肝腎障害 Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a unique type of kidney failure that occurs in advanced cirrhosis. It is characterized by functional impairment of the kidneys due to vasoconstriction of the renal arteries in the setting of preserved tubular function and absence of significant histologic abnormalities. Renal vasoconstriction in HRS is due to severe vasodilation of the splanchnic arteries |nsd| vva| jab| nre| rej| xml| yez| bdg| wdo| gyr| aao| jfd| hvu| wpe| hwj| hkl| rvi| bpw| pcg| tfn| tdq| uip| shw| cux| yhp| jry| auv| tcv| mqa| nyd| bov| ulz| kly| epg| jxk| cmn| eol| izu| ror| hxg| uxc| eln| lko| vju| mlv| rit| xbr| vlr| det| epr|